Paper/Archive/CVE-2026-5845

CVE-2026-5845

GitHub Enterprise Server — Improper authorization fallback allows scoped user-to-server token installation escape in GitHub Enterprise Server

Description · from the CVE record

An improper authorization vulnerability in scoped user-to-server (ghu_) token authorization in GitHub Enterprise Server allows an authenticated attacker to access private repositories outside the intended installation scope, which can include write operations, via an authorization fallback that treated a revoked/deleted installation as a global installation context, which could be chained with token revocation timing and SSH push attribution to obtain and reuse a victim-scoped token. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.21 and was fixed in versions 3.20.1, 3.19.5, 3.18.8, 3.17.14, 3.16.17, 3.15.21, and 3.14.26. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.

Affected

ProductAffectedFixed inSource
Enterprise Server3.20.0 – < 3.20.13.20.1CNA
Enterprise Server3.19.0 – 3.19.4–CNA
Enterprise Server3.18.0 – 3.18.7–CNA
Enterprise Server3.17.0 – 3.17.13–CNA
Enterprise Server3.16.0 – 3.16.16–CNA
Enterprise Server3.15.0 – 3.15.20–CNA
Enterprise Server3.14.0 – 3.14.25–CNA

Scores by source

NVD9.6CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
GitHub_P (CNA)7.2CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N
CISA ADPSSVCExploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total

References

refdocs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.20.1refdocs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.19.5refdocs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.18.8refdocs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.17.14refdocs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.16.17refdocs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.15.21refdocs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.14.26