Paper/Archive/CVE-2026-56817

CVE-2026-56817

netty netty — Netty: XML External Entity (XXE) injection via unconfigured XML factory when DTD and entity processing are enabled

Description · from the CVE record

Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. In versions 4.2.0.Final through 4.2.15.Final and 4.1.0.Final through 4.1.135.Final, any caller that can deliver bytes to a Netty channel pipeline containing `XmlDecoder` can send XML with a `DOCTYPE` declaration to an `AsyncXMLInputFactory` instantiated with no security configuration, leaving DTD and entity handling active depending on Aalto XML async parser behavior and creating conditional XML external entity risk. This issue is fixed in versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final.

Affected

ProductAffectedFixed inSource
netty>= 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.16.Final–CNA
netty>= 4.1.0.Final, < 4.1.136.Final–CNA

Scores by source

NVD9.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
GitHub_M (CNA)8.3CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CISA ADPSSVCExploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: partial

References

refgithub.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-4qhr-g3c6-fcfxrefgithub.com/netty/netty/commit/5b68c61f37aa4a3045cba624cbea239655c9003brefgithub.com/netty/netty/commit/bb2ff68a1fb71cb4b0eb9a9e17b66c52aff680c6refgithub.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.1.136.Finalrefgithub.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.2.16.Final