Paper/Archive/CVE-2026-5241

CVE-2026-5241

huggingface huggingface/transformers — Policy Bypass in LightGlue Nested Config Resolution in huggingface/transformers

Description · from the CVE record

A vulnerability in the LightGlue model loading path of huggingface/transformers version 5.2.0 allows an attacker-controlled model repository to execute arbitrary code during model initialization. The issue arises because the `trust_remote_code` parameter, intended to prevent remote code execution, is overridden by untrusted serialized configuration data in a nested code path. Specifically, when loading a LightGlue model using `AutoModel.from_pretrained()` with `trust_remote_code=False`, the `LightGlueConfig` reads the `trust_remote_code` value from the untrusted `config.json` file and propagates it into nested `AutoConfig.from_pretrained()` calls. This results in the execution of attacker-provided Python modules, even when the victim explicitly disables remote code execution. The vulnerability poses a high risk for environments such as API inference servers, research notebooks, CI/CD pipelines, and model evaluation workers, potentially leading to credential theft, lateral movement, or persistence/backdoor deployment.

Affected

ProductAffectedFixed inSource
huggingface/transformersunspecified – < 5.5.05.5.0CNA
Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25see advisory1783082430redhat-SADP
Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25see advisory1783998418redhat-SADP
Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25see advisory1783998418redhat-SADP
Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25see advisory1782475830redhat-SADP
Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25see advisory1782475830redhat-SADP
Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3see advisory1782471555redhat-SADP
Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3see advisory1782471579redhat-SADP
Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3see advisory1783073038redhat-SADP
Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3see advisory1782991170redhat-SADP
Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3see advisory1782471656redhat-SADP
Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3see advisory1782471663redhat-SADP

Scores by source

NVD9.6CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
@huntr_ai (CNA)8.0CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
redhat-SADP (CNA)7.7CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
CISA ADPSSVCExploitation: poc · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total

References

exploithuntr.com/bounties/ceb3ce1a-4c45-497a-b25e-cb9a7685e619refgithub.com/huggingface/transformers/commit/676559d5022b74aaa0cee1cee0842b7f27c5320erefaccess.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-5241refbugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2484384refsecurity.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-5241.jsonadvisoryaccess.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:42644advisoryaccess.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37275advisoryaccess.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34456advisoryaccess.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:60520