by Kastro
Paper/Archive/CVE-2026-45312

CVE-2026-45312

infiniflow ragflow — RAGFlow: Server-Side Template Injection in Prompt Generator leads to Remote Code Execution

EPSS 0.4%public exploitCVSS 9.9
critical.is priorityof 100
48
CVSS 9.9 (CNA)9.9 / 10 × 3029.7Not in CISA KEV+300.0EPSS percentile 38.9.389 × 207.8Exploit: SSVC poc+1010.0SSVC exploitation: poc+100.0
Description · from the CVE record

RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. In 0.24.0 and earlier, a Jinja2 template injection in the prompt generator (rag/prompts/generator.py) allows any authenticated user to execute arbitrary OS commands on the server. Any normal user can register, create a Canvas workflow with a DuckDuckGo + LLM component chain, and trigger the SSTI.

Affected

ProductAffectedFixed inSource
ragflow<= 0.24.0–CNA

Scores by source

GitHub_M (CNA)9.9CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CISA ADPSSVCExploitation: poc · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total

References

exploitgithub.com/infiniflow/ragflow/security/advisories/GHSA-wpg4-h5g2-jxm6