Paper/Archive/CVE-2026-31649

CVE-2026-31649

Linux Linux — net: stmmac: fix integer underflow in chain mode

Description · from the CVE record

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: stmmac: fix integer underflow in chain mode The jumbo_frm() chain-mode implementation unconditionally computes len = nopaged_len - bmax; where nopaged_len = skb_headlen(skb) (linear bytes only) and bmax is BUF_SIZE_8KiB or BUF_SIZE_2KiB. However, the caller stmmac_xmit() decides to invoke jumbo_frm() based on skb->len (total length including page fragments): is_jumbo = stmmac_is_jumbo_frm(priv, skb->len, enh_desc); When a packet has a small linear portion (nopaged_len <= bmax) but a large total length due to page fragments (skb->len > bmax), the subtraction wraps as an unsigned integer, producing a huge len value (~0xFFFFxxxx). This causes the while (len != 0) loop to execute hundreds of thousands of iterations, passing skb->data + bmax * i pointers far beyond the skb buffer to dma_map_single(). On IOMMU-less SoCs (the typical deployment for stmmac), this maps arbitrary kernel memory to the DMA engine, constituting a kernel memory disclosure and potential memory corruption from hardware. Fix this by introducing a buf_len local variable clamped to min(nopaged_len, bmax). Computing len = nopaged_len - buf_len is then always safe: it is zero when the linear portion fits within a single descriptor, causing the while (len != 0) loop to be skipped naturally, and the fragment loop in stmmac_xmit() handles page fragments afterward.

Affected

ProductAffectedFixed inSource
Linux286a837217204b1ef105e3a554d0757e4fdfaac1 – < 513e06735f5be575b409d195822195348b164e48513e06735f5be575b409d195822195348b164e48CNA
Linux286a837217204b1ef105e3a554d0757e4fdfaac1 – < 275bdf762e82082f064e60a92448fa2ac43cf95b275bdf762e82082f064e60a92448fa2ac43cf95bCNA
Linux286a837217204b1ef105e3a554d0757e4fdfaac1 – < a2b68a9a476b9544ff31f1fbcd5d80867a8a5e2fa2b68a9a476b9544ff31f1fbcd5d80867a8a5e2fCNA
Linux286a837217204b1ef105e3a554d0757e4fdfaac1 – < b7b8012193fd98236d7ae05d4b553f010a77b2efb7b8012193fd98236d7ae05d4b553f010a77b2efCNA
Linux286a837217204b1ef105e3a554d0757e4fdfaac1 – < 2c91b39912278d0878f9ba60ba04d2518b18a08d2c91b39912278d0878f9ba60ba04d2518b18a08dCNA
Linux286a837217204b1ef105e3a554d0757e4fdfaac1 – < 6fca757c20396dc2e604dcc61922264e9e3dc8036fca757c20396dc2e604dcc61922264e9e3dc803CNA
Linux286a837217204b1ef105e3a554d0757e4fdfaac1 – < 10d12b9240ebf96c785f0e2e4228318cd5f3a3eb10d12b9240ebf96c785f0e2e4228318cd5f3a3ebCNA
Linux286a837217204b1ef105e3a554d0757e4fdfaac1 – < 51f4e090b9f87b40c21b6daadb5c06e6c0a07b6751f4e090b9f87b40c21b6daadb5c06e6c0a07b67CNA
Linux3.2–CNA
SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFPV3.1.6–siemens-SADP
SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFPV3.1.5–siemens-SADP
SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFPV3.1.7–siemens-SADP

Scores by source

Linux (CNA)9.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CISA ADPSSVCExploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: total

References

refgit.kernel.org/stable/c/513e06735f5be575b409d195822195348b164e48refgit.kernel.org/stable/c/275bdf762e82082f064e60a92448fa2ac43cf95brefgit.kernel.org/stable/c/a2b68a9a476b9544ff31f1fbcd5d80867a8a5e2frefgit.kernel.org/stable/c/b7b8012193fd98236d7ae05d4b553f010a77b2efrefgit.kernel.org/stable/c/2c91b39912278d0878f9ba60ba04d2518b18a08drefgit.kernel.org/stable/c/6fca757c20396dc2e604dcc61922264e9e3dc803refgit.kernel.org/stable/c/10d12b9240ebf96c785f0e2e4228318cd5f3a3ebrefgit.kernel.org/stable/c/51f4e090b9f87b40c21b6daadb5c06e6c0a07b67refcert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.htmlrefcert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.htmlrefcert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-457936.html