Paper/Archive/CVE-2026-28286

CVE-2026-28286

IceWhaleTech ZimaOS — ZimaOS: Unauthorized Creation of Files/Folders in Restricted System Directories via API

Description · from the CVE record

ZimaOS is a fork of CasaOS, an operating system for Zima devices and x86-64 systems with UEFI. In version 1.5.2-beta3, the application enforces restrictions in the frontend/UI to prevent users from creating files or folders in internal OS paths. However, when interacting directly with the API, the restrictions are bypass-able. By sending a crafted request targeting paths like /etc, /usr, or other sensitive system directories, the API successfully creates files or directories in locations where normal users should have no write access. This indicates that the API does not properly validate the target path, allowing unauthorized operations on critical system directories. No known patch is publicly available.

Affected

ProductAffectedFixed inSource
ZimaOS= 1.5.2-beta3–CNA

Scores by source

NVD9.9CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
GitHub_M (CNA)8.6CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CISA ADPSSVCExploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total

References

refgithub.com/IceWhaleTech/ZimaOS/security/advisories/GHSA-65mg-9gw5-vr7g