Paper/Archive/CVE-2026-21636

CVE-2026-21636

nodejs node — A flaw in Node.js's permission model allows Unix Domain Socket (UDS) connections to bypass network restrictions when `--permission` is en…

Description · from the CVE record

A flaw in Node.js's permission model allows Unix Domain Socket (UDS) connections to bypass network restrictions when `--permission` is enabled. Even without `--allow-net`, attacker-controlled inputs (such as URLs or socketPath options) can connect to arbitrary local sockets via net, tls, or undici/fetch. This breaks the intended security boundary of the permission model and enables access to privileged local services, potentially leading to privilege escalation, data exposure, or local code execution. * The issue affects users of the Node.js permission model on version v25. In the moment of this vulnerability, network permissions (`--allow-net`) are still in the experimental phase.

Affected

ProductAffectedFixed inSource
node25.2.1 – 25.2.1–CNA

Scores by source

NVD10.0CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
hackerone (CNA)5.8CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
CISA ADPSSVCExploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: partial

References

refnodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/december-2025-security-releases