Paper/Archive/CVE-2026-103091

CVE-2026-103091

Google SAM — Insecure Default Policy and Unrestricted OIDC Enrollment in Google OSS Agent Mesh (SAM)

Description · from the CVE record

Missing Authorization (CWE-862) and Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default (CWE-1188) in the MCP proxy (HandleStreamPassThrough in mcp_service.go) and OIDC registration flow (GET /info and POST /register in internal/controlplane/server.go) in Google OSS Agent Mesh (SAM) versions 0.1.0-alpha.1 through 0.1.0-alpha.8 allow a remote attacker to self-enroll into the mesh and invoke arbitrary tools across all connected MCP backend nodes. Because GET /info publicly discloses OIDC configuration, POST /register auto-enrolls any valid OIDC token holder without claim filtering or ban checks, and the default policy binds sam:system:authenticated to wildcard services and targets, an attacker can obtain a mesh credential with full read, write, and execution access on backend services. Users should upgrade to version 0.1.0-alpha.9 or later, which enforces a fail-closed default policy, explicit policy-binding requirements on enrollment, and ban checks.

Affected

ProductAffectedFixed inSource
SAM0.1.0-alpha.1 – < 0.1.0-alpha.90.1.0-alpha.9CNA

Scores by source

Google (CNA)9.3CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CISA ADPSSVCExploitation: poc · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total

References

advisorygithub.com/google/sam/security/advisories/GHSA-cgmg-9xf6-rrgwrefgithub.com/google/sam/releases/tag/v0.1.0-alpha.9exploitgithub.com/google/agentmesh/security/advisories/GHSA-cgmg-9xf6-rrgw