by Kastro
Paper/Archive/CVE-2025-63224

CVE-2025-63224

mitre — The Itel DAB Encoder (IDEnc build 25aec8d) is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass due to improper JWT validation across devices.

EPSS 0.7%public exploitCVSS 10.0
critical.is priorityof 100
51
CVSS 10.0 (ADP)10.0 / 10 × 3030.0Not in CISA KEV+300.0EPSS percentile 54.5.545 × 2010.9Exploit: SSVC poc+1010.0SSVC exploitation: poc+100.0
Description · from the CVE record

The Itel DAB Encoder (IDEnc build 25aec8d) is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass due to improper JWT validation across devices. Attackers can reuse a valid JWT token obtained from one device to authenticate and gain administrative access to any other device running the same firmware, even if the passwords and networks are different. This allows full compromise of affected devices.

Affected

ProductAffectedFixed inSource
n/an/a–CNA

Scores by source

CISA ADP10.0CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CISA ADPSSVCExploitation: poc · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: total

References

refitel.itrefgithub.com/shiky8/my--cve-vulnerability-research/tree/main/CVE-2025-63224_Itel%20DAB%20Encoder%20Authentication%20Bypass