by Kastro CVE-2024-4577
PHP Group PHP — Argument Injection in PHP-CGI
Description · from the CVE record
In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.29, 8.2.* before 8.2.20, 8.3.* before 8.3.8, when using Apache and PHP-CGI on Windows, if the system is set up to use certain code pages, Windows may use "Best-Fit" behavior to replace characters in command line given to Win32 API functions. PHP CGI module may misinterpret those characters as PHP options, which may allow a malicious user to pass options to PHP binary being run, and thus reveal the source code of scripts, run arbitrary PHP code on the server, etc.
Affected
ProductAffectedFixed inSource
PHP8.1.* – < 8.1.298.1.29CNA
PHP8.2.* – < 8.2.208.2.20CNA
PHP8.3.* – < 8.3.88.3.8CNA
php8.1.0 – < 8.1.298.1.29CISA-ADP
php8.2.0 – < 8.2.208.2.20CISA-ADP
php8.3.0 – < 8.3.88.3.8CISA-ADP
Scores by source
php (CNA)9.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CISA ADPSSVCExploitation: active · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: total