Paper/Archive/CVE-2024-28185

CVE-2024-28185

judge0 judge0 — Judge0 vulnerable to Sandbox Escape via Symbolic Link

Description · from the CVE record

Judge0 is an open-source online code execution system. The application does not account for symlinks placed inside the sandbox directory, which can be leveraged by an attacker to write to arbitrary files and gain code execution outside of the sandbox. When executing a submission, Judge0 writes a `run_script` to the sandbox directory. The security issue is that an attacker can create a symbolic link (symlink) at the path `run_script` before this code is executed, resulting in the `f.write` writing to an arbitrary file on the unsandboxed system. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to overwrite scripts on the system and gain code execution outside of the sandbox.

Affected

ProductAffectedFixed inSource
judge0<= 1.13.0–CNA
judge0≤ 1.13.0–CISA-ADP

Scores by source

GitHub_M (CNA)10.0CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CISA ADPSSVCExploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: total

References

refgithub.com/judge0/judge0/security/advisories/GHSA-h9g2-45c8-89cfrefgithub.com/judge0/judge0/commit/846d5839026161bb299b7a35fd3b2afb107992fcrefgithub.com/judge0/judge0/blob/v1.13.0/app/jobs/isolate_job.rb#L197-L201