by Kastro
Paper/Archive/CVE-2023-45869

CVE-2023-45869

mitre — ILIAS 7.25 (2023-09-12) allows any authenticated user to execute arbitrary operating system commands remotely, when a highly privileged a…

EPSS 0.9%public exploitCVSS 9.0
critical.is priorityof 100
49
CVSS 9.0 (CNA, NVD agree)9.0 / 10 × 3027.0Not in CISA KEV+300.0EPSS percentile 59.4.594 × 2011.9Exploit: SSVC poc+1010.0SSVC exploitation: poc+100.0
Description · from the CVE record

ILIAS 7.25 (2023-09-12) allows any authenticated user to execute arbitrary operating system commands remotely, when a highly privileged account accesses an XSS payload. The injected commands are executed via the exec() function in the execQuoted() method of the ilUtil class (/Services/Utilities/classes/class.ilUtil.php) This allows attackers to inject malicious commands into the system, potentially compromising the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of the ILIAS installation and the underlying operating system.

Affected

ProductAffectedFixed inSource
n/an/a–CNA

Scores by source

mitre (CNA)9.0CVSS:3.1/AC:L/AV:N/A:H/C:H/I:H/PR:L/S:C/UI:R
NVD9.0CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CISA ADPSSVCExploitation: poc · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total

References

refrehmeinfosec.de/report/358ad5f6-f712-4f74-a5ee-476efc856cbcrefrehmeinfosec.de/labor/cve-2023-45869